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Anatomy of the Facial Nerve and its Implication in the Surgical Procedures International Journal of Morphology
Rodrigues,Antonio de Castro; Andreo,Jesus Carlos; Menezes,Laura de Freitas; Chinellato,Tatiana Pimentel; Rosa Júnior,Geraldo Marco.
Facial palsy, parotid diseases and others are a relatively common clinical condition with a variety of causes. Irrespective of its etiology, facial palsy always represents a very serious problem for the patient. Parotid gland diseases also are very common occurrence. In this particular case, the knowledge of surgical anatomy of the facial nerve and its correlations with the parotid gland is very important for an adequate preservation in the cases of surgery of benign and malignant diseases of the parotid gland. Although the surgical anatomy of the facial nerve has been well documented, the concept of surgical treatment for parotid tumors, facial palsy (neurorraphy techniques) and submandibular surgical approach are rarely challenged now.
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Facial nerve; Surgical anatomy; Facial palsy; Parotid gland.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022009000100031
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Communication of the Anterior Branch of the Great Auricular Nerve with the Cervical Branch of Facial Nerve and its Variant Nerve Endings Deep in the Parotid Gland International Journal of Morphology
Rao Sirasanagandla,Srinivasa; Nayak B,Satheesha; Bhat,Kumar M. R; Ravindra S,Swamy.
The communications between the branches of cervical plexus and cervical branch of facial nerve are common and are well known. However, this communication usually occurs between the transverse cervical nerve and cervical branch of facial nerve. During routine dissection classes for the Medical undergraduate students, we came across an anatomical variant of anterior division of great auricular nerve. This variation was found in a 60-year-old male cadaver of South Indian origin and it was unilateral. The great auricular nerve arose from the loop of ventral rami of C2 and C3 spinal nerves and divided into anterior and posterior branches. The anterior branch ran obliquely upwards and forwards on the surface of the sternocleidomastoid muscle along with the...
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Great auricular nerve; Cervical plexus; Communication; Facial nerve; Parotid gland.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022012000300012
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Intraparotid Facial Nerve Neurofibroma: an Uncommon Neoplasm International Journal of Morphology
Sethi,Ashwani; Chopra,Shamit; Passey,J. C; Agarwal,A. K.
Intraparotid facial nerve neurofibromas are a rare entity, and are grossly and histopathologically distinct from the comparatively more prevalent schwannomas. We report a rare case of an intraparotid facial nerve neurofibroma with intratemporal extension in a 48-year-old female. The tumor was surgically excised with cable grafting of the facial nerve. Electroneurography may eventually assist in the preoperative diagnosis. Facial nerve resection should be more readily contemplated in a patient with neurofibroma than in a patient with schwannoma; however, facial nerve preservation with serial follow-up electroneurography and computerized tomography remains a viable option in patients with small facial nerve neurofibromas when electrical testing reveals...
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Facial nerve; Neurofibroma; Parotid gland; Temporal bone; Nerve grafting.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022011000300066
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Isolation of rabies virus from the parotid salivary glands of foxes (Pseudalopex vetulus) from Paraíba State, Northeastern Brazil BJM
Silva,Maria Luana Cristiny Rodrigues; Lima,Fabiano da Silva; Gomes,Albério Antônio de Barros; Azevedo,Sérgio Santos de; Alves,Clebert José; Bernardi,Fernanda; Ito,Fumio Honma.
To determine the presence of rabies virus in the parotid salivary glands, 12 road-killed rabies-positive hoary foxes (Pseudoalopex vetulus) were tested by using the fluorescent antibody test (FAT) and mouse inoculation test (MIT). All 12 parotid salivary glands were positive for both tests, although in some cases several passages were required. The findings of this study support the importance of the hoary fox as rabies reservoir in the semi-arid region of Paraíba State, Northeastern Brazil.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Parotid gland; Fox; Rabies virus; Isolation; Paraíba State.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822009000300004
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Parotid Gland with Double Duct: An Anatomic Variation Description International Journal of Morphology
Fernandes,Atson Carlos de Souza; Lima,Rafael Guimarães; Rossi,Marcelle Alvarez; Aguiar,Márcio Cajazeira.
The parotid is the largest salivary gland in humans producing an essentially serous secretion, which normally reaches the oral cavity through a sole duct (the parotid duct) after the latter making its way through the buccinator muscle to reach the mucosa lining the mouth at the level of the cheek. The present study reports on a rare case of double parotid duct found during the dissection the right side of the face of a cadaver of a 46-year-old male individual. The superior (Dl) and inferior (D2) ducts were 26.49 mm and 37.25 mm long, respectively. Based on the diameter of both ducts (Dl and D2) taken in the posterior (3.05 mm and 2.84 mm, respectively) and mid (2.84 mm and 2.68 mm, respectively) thirds, as well as on the histological findings, both ducts...
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Parotid gland; Parotid duct; Double duct; Anatomical variation; Stensen duct.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022009000100023
Registros recuperados: 5
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